Human rights in the globalized space: natural and legal dimension

Abstract

The article is devoted to the philosophical and legal problems of the natural and legal dimension of human rights in the globalized space, which consists in preserving and embodying the valuable aspects of national legal systems in the international legal space. It is emphasized that based on the international experience of implementing the norms of natural law into national legislation, it is worth forming a conceptual vision and understanding of the principle of people-centeredness and humanization of law, because the natural-law "basis" is inherent in any legal phenomenon. Humanism, anthropocentrism, respect for law, the priority of ensuring and realizing human rights should become the basis of a globalized legal space. It is noted that globalization processes in law should be directed to the implementation of universal value principles and ideals in national legal systems on the basis of their common recognition. National mentality and cultural traditions play an important role in this process, although, of course, no civilized state will deny the value of human life, freedom and human dignity. It is emphasized that the vector of the development of globalization processes in law must be directed to the actualization of value aspects capable of uniting humanity, especially in crisis periods of the development of society. During Russia's war against Ukraine, the importance of natural and legal norms in ensuring the vital activity of society is manifested. During martial law, human rights can legally be limited, but natural rights are transnational and are ensured on the basis of the principle of humanity, mutual aid and mercy. Attention is focused on the fact that the state must monitor the observance of human rights through the activities of authorized bodies, as well as through informing citizens about their rights and freedoms and the importance of their provision not only by the state, but also the need for every citizen to respect the rights of another person as a guarantee of tolerant coexistence and functioning of a legal, democratic society.