Human-Centred Technology

Abstract

Human-centred technology is an alternative approach to the design of manufacturing systems where the operator is considered an "asset" rather than a "nuisance". A human-centred system utilizes and relies on the operator's skill, knowledge, flexibility and creativity. It also gives him the control over and the responsibility for the system. This paper gives a short introduction into human-centred technology and illustrates the concept of human-centred CIM by outlining the project on a "Human-Centred Machining Cell" at Imperial College. In addition it points to related projects which have either just finished, such as the ESPRIT 1217(1199) project on "Human-Centred CIM" or in which the work started earlier is being continued. The paper does not present completely new findings or developments, but it attempts to summarize and update the present situation in a number of projects in the field without claiming to be comprehensive.