Abstract

Background : Accumulating studies had revealed that dysbiosis of the gut microbiome was involved in the occurrence and development of Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and Primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS). Aims : To examine the similarities and differences in gut microbiome as well as the relationship with pathogenesis in PBC and pSS. Methods : High throughput sequencing was conducted to analyze the 16S rDNA V3-V4 region of fecal microbial samples from 109 subjects including PBC (n=38), pSS (n=41) and healthy controls (HC, n=30) from the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University. The composition, diversity and markers of gut microbiome were compared between PBC, pSS and HC. Inter-group comparisons were conducted using analysis

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