Highly sensitive and flexible pressure sensor based on two-dimensional MoSe2 nanosheets for online wrist pulse monitoring

Abstract

The advancement of portable and flexible electronics that is integrated with multiple sensing functions has increasingly drawn considerable interest. The fabricated sensors would have the ability to sense multiple deformations like pressing, twisting and trivial vibrations such as pulses of wrist vibrations to mimic human skin. Presently, we implemented an easy, cost-effective and optimized fabrication technique for production of pressure sensors based on MoSe2 nanosheets coated on cellulose paper. The present sensor exhibits an incorporation of large pressure sensitivity of 18.42 kPa−1 in pressure range 0.001–0.5 kPa, 7.28 kPa−1 in pressure range 1–35 kPa and 2.63 kPa−1 in pressure range 40–100 kPa, working in broad pressure range (from 0.001 to 100 kPa) and long-term stability up to 200 deformation cycles at 2 kPa. The sensor showed excellent response towards the detection of vibrations of machines including cellular phone, compressor, etc. Besides, the sensor shows excellent environmental stability and exhibits immune piezo-resistive response to temperature variation.