Abstract

AbstractNovel, highly asymmetric zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) derivatives (Zn‐tri‐PcNc) containing tribenzonaphtho‐condensed porphyrazine with one carboxyl and three tert‐butyl (tBu) or n‐butoxy (nBuO) peripheral substituents were synthesized by using 6‐carboxymethyl‐2,3‐dicyanonaphthalene and 4‐tBu‐ or nBuO‐phthalonitrile as starting agents. The new, highly asymmetric ZnPc containing tBu groups (Zn‐tri‐PcNc‐2 b) yielded a 3.56 % conversion efficiency in sensitizing TiO2‐based dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) under simulated AM 1.5G solar irradiation (100 mW cm−2), which is higher than that of the nBuO‐containing analogue Zn‐tri‐PcNc‐3 b (2.20 %). Moreover, Zn‐tri‐PcNc‐2 b displays 60.7 % of the maximum incident monochromatic photon‐to‐current conversion efficiency (IPCE) in the red/near‐IR region, which is much higher than that of Zn‐tri‐PcNc‐3 b (22.9 %), thus highlighting the potential of Zn‐tri‐PcNc‐2 b as a DSSC component.

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