Abstract

AbstractNew emerging digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, cloud computing, blockchain, robotization, the Internet of Things, big data, etc. have produced a powerful disruptive effect in almost all areas of our existence and have radically changed the way we live, work, learn or relax. Without consciously realizing it, everyone is adapting to the digital era. As nothing “escapes” the all-encompassing digital transformation, higher education follows track too. So, it is natural to ask ourselves: what are the higher education institutions doing to keep up with this rapidly evolving digital world? In this paper, we present the case of West University of Timişoara as an example of good practice in dealing with the effects of digital transformation on the university and its academic community (teachers, students, administrative staff). Our goal is to gain an understanding of what is being proposed through the institutional development strategy, and what is actually happening in our university from the digitalization perspective. Thus, we conduct an exploratory research using a quantitative approach that involves a survey applied to students enrolled in different study programs, at different levels. We focus on their opinion about how our university can prepare and transform in order to adopt an integrated digital approach, looking into topics like: technology-enabled services, digital enrollment of students, digitization of the administrative processes, implementation of digital procedures to offer recommendations or file complains, digital curricula, new modes of digital learning delivery, etc. Our findings reveal that West University of Timişoara must take significant steps towards the implementation of digital transformations, while, however, remaining watchful and cautious of the hidden implications of this process.

Highlights

  • We are experiencing the Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by the blurring of distinctions between technologies, physical, digital and biological spheres

  • Most students (82) come from the Faculty of Sociology and Psychology, and some are enrolled in the Communication Studies program (20), while the remaining of them represent a range of other fields of study. 26 of the students indicated that they were males, 80 said they were females, and 5 did not want to specify their gender

  • West University of Timisoara (WUT) shows a clear interest in digitalization, the students find the use of technology for educational purposes not to keep up with the latest technological developments

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Summary

Introduction

We are experiencing the Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by the blurring of distinctions between technologies, physical, digital and biological spheres. Places, formats and objectives of teaching, learning, researching and working in higher education This digital transformation includes the development of new infrastructures and the increasing use of digital media and technologies for teaching and learning, research, support services, administration and communication, and the need of students and staff to develop new (digital) skills for their current and future workplaces”. In order to meet the demands of the future, universities must evolve and be driven by competition (Pucciarelli and Kaplan 2016), profit (McCowan 2017; Sperling 2017), customer experience and agility (Zervina and Stukalina 2019), and a strong focus on students (Curaj et al 2018, Orr et al 2019) To achieve these imperatives, tomorrow’s higher education institutions will need to adapt and embrace technology (Crittenden et al 2019), action-based models and life-long learning (Christensen and Eyring 2011).

WUT Digital Portrait
Methodology
Method
Data Collection
Data Analysis and Interim Results
Impact of Digital Technologies in Education
Learning and Teaching with Digital Technologies
Digital Literacy (Knowledge, Skills and Confidence to Use New Technologies)
Teachers’ Adaptability to Change
Digital Learning Environments
Digital Campus
Digital Technologies to Support Administrative Activities and Mobility in Education
Data Protection, Security and Confidentiality
Social Media Presence
4.10 Lessons Learned and Discussion
Findings
Where to Next?

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