Abstract

Self-assembly of polymer-tethered metal nanoparticle (NP) building blocks is studied via an emulsion interface self-assembly strategy. The results show that the hollow colloidosomes with a highly ordered hexagonal arrangement of metal NP building blocks are obtained. The interparticle distance between the adjacent metal NPs within the hollow colloidosomes can be effectively tuned by adjusting the molecular weight of the polymeric ligands. Interestingly, with an increase in the volume fraction of the internal hexadecane phase, the particular sheet-like superlattices can be formed. Moreover, the prepared colloidosomes can serve as an excellent substrate for the surface-enhanced Raman scattering and have potential application in photothermal therapy. We believe that this study can provide a promising way to fabricate hierarchical ordered metal superstructures, which have potential applications in photothermal therapy, chemical sensors, and biological optical-imaging.

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