Abstract

The existence of carrier proteins located in the basolateral and apical membranes of hepatocytes, cholangiocytes and epithelial cells of the ileal mucosa, together with their more or less broad substrate specificities -implying their ability to transport many different drugs, including anticancer drugs- has important pharmacological repercussions. These vary from the existence of interactions of drugs with endogenous and xenobiotic substances to the possibility of using these transporters in the targeting of drug delivery systems, which can be useful either to direct anticancer drugs towards tumors located in the hepatobiliary system or to facilitate their hepatobiliary excretion. This justifies the growing interest in bile acid derivatives as targeted pharmacological tools, in general, and in anticancer chemotherapy, in particular. Moreover, interactions of antitumor drugs with hepatobiliary transporters may account for the appearance of toxic side effects associated with the use of these drugs. The present review covers these aspects of the pharmacology and toxicology of hepatobiliary transport systems in relation to anticancer drugs.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.