Abstract

The influence of polysaccharides on the thermal stability of β-lactoglobulin at pH 6.8 was investigated regarding polysaccharide type, concentration and size. Two kinds of polysaccharides, sulfate-containing polysaccharides (carrageenans and dextran sulfate with different molecular mass) and neutral polysaccharides (dextran with different molecular mass), were investigated. At low ratios of sulfate-containing polysaccharide to β-lactoglobulin, heat-induced aggregation was decreased as shown by lower turbidity. Increasing the ratio induced a significant increase in turbidity, leading to segregative phase separation. Phase diagrams were established by centrifugation, chemical assays and visual observation for β-lactoglobulin/kappa-carrageenan and β-lactoglobulin/dextran sulfates. Significant phases (stable, separated and gel) were found, indicating the varieties of phase behavior and a strong competition between phase separation and gelation caused by thermal treatment. Moreover, gelation was reversible in β-lactoglobulin/dextran sulfate systems depending on the polysaccharide concentration.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.