Abstract

ABSTRACT Qualitative, exploratory and interventionist case study at a teaching hospital of Paraná, with the objective of proposing a Tuberculosis Healthcare Management model focused on the hospital discharge, with a view to comprehensive care for patients with tuberculosis. Interviews were conducted with key informants (17 subjects), using the Theory of Nursing Praxis Intervention in Collective Health as the theoretical and methodological framework, with its three interdependent dimensions used as analytical categories. Weakness was revealed in the protocols for hospitalized patient care, insufficient integration between levels of care and the need for direct communication between the hospital and primary care nurses. In view of this result, a Healthcare Management Model, expressed as a flow of care with matrix support, nursing consultation and phone contact between nurses. The implementation of this model will lead to greater integration between the levels of care, permitting improvements in patient monitoring with greater probability of treatment compliance.

Highlights

  • In the past two decades, the democratization of tuberculosis (TB) treatment led to a significant reduction in the mortality and incidence levels of the disease

  • Considering that most of the cases attended at the hospital will only start the treatment, further approximation with Primary Health Care (PHC) is inevitable

  • The abandonment rate corresponded to 6.2%, strengthening the need to enhance and develop mechanisms that positively influence the previously determined public policies, such as directly observed treatment (DOT) which, despite demonstrating a positive impact on the results, is already insufficient.[13]

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Summary

Introduction

In the past two decades, the democratization of tuberculosis (TB) treatment led to a significant reduction in the mortality and incidence levels of the disease. In the category of hospital nurses, the following were chosen as key informants: the nurse from the Epidemiology Service responsible for monitoring the users with this problem and the two nurses working at the Infectology inpatient service, as that service receives most of the cases.

Results
Conclusion

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