Abstract

Universal Health Coverage always persevered as a pro poor policy in many countries, characterized by a major impact on higher out-of-pocket healthcare costs, with low-cost alternative prescription drugs and capitation payments made to physicians, in order to reduce inequity. These concerns have been discussed widely on social media, including Facebook, but social media are consistently neglected as a source of scientific information. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to analyze the thought process or feelings of individuals about the policies, also focusing on the possible reactions. Hence, a systematic review in the form of discussion forums on the Facebook page of the National Health Insurance Agency, Indonesia was conducted from 2015 to 2016, with regards to the implementation of National Health Insurance, within a year and half after the policy was launched. In addition, the contents of 148 discussions were deductively analyzed, and the findings showed the pragmatic disposition of most Facebook users towards health care utilization, the costs of Insurance, and the possible benefits of payment. Furthermore, the debate conducted in social media related with the policy and its practice issues ought to be countered through appropriate modification.Significance for public healthSocial media has been incorporated for the communication of health strategies in Indonesia, through the discussions related to National Health Insurance policies. Social media can provide opportunities to better understand the concept of health insurance literacy and facilitate growth in social norms and skills, as participants of online forums. Until now, there is a deficiency in studies related to the use of social media as source of news where people pay attention to specific issues. This study analyzes the thought process and feelings of individuals, as well as the reaction towards the National Health Policies implemented.

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