Abstract
ABSTRACT This retrospective cohort of 161 female spray operators and 352 age-matched women rice farmer controls was conducted in West Sumatra Indonesia. It was designed to assess the reproductive impacts of pesticide use. Exposure was determined through detailed field observations and interviews about historical pesticide use. Data was gathered on socio-economic characteristics, maternal health risk factors and reproductive outcomes by teams of local midwives trained for the study. Reproductive outcomes were compared between the exposed and nonexposed cohorts as well as those pregnancies among the sprayers before and after commencing pesticide use. The rates of stillbirths, abortions, early neonatal deaths, and low birth weight were not greater among the pesticide users. Although there were more cases of undocumented birth defects, the difference was not significant. Controlling for other independently associated maternal risk factors and socio-economic factors did not alter the results.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.