Abstract
To amend the autistic behavior in prenatally exposed valproic acid (VPA) bytreatment with probiotic supplementation.Methods: autism induced by administration of VPA 300mg/kg, i.p. on gestation 12.5and 13 days. The offspring were weaned on postnatal (PND) day 23; separate them intosix groups, each group with six rats. I) Control group II) Autistic group III) B. Infantis (5billion cfu/gm p.o); IV) B. longum (5 billion cfu/gm, p.o); V) L. Plantarum (5 billioncfu/gm, p.o) VI) L. Bulgaricus (5 billion cfu/gm, p.o) treat the animals with probiotics onPND 23 – PND 50. Behavioral studies are performed on various postnatal days untilPND 50.Results: supplementation with probiotics PND 23 - 50 showed that there is a significantrecovery in behavioral activity in comparison to Autistic group.Conclusion: Results of our study revealed that Probiotics can influence the braindevelopment and behavior. It might be through communication between gut and brain.
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