GUERRILLA MOVEMENT IN KUBAN 1942-1943

Abstract

In article the organization of the guerrilla movement in Kuban from 1942 to 1943 is considered. The beginning of laying of food bases in November, 1941 is proved. During formation of the guerrilla movement in the territory of the region various resolutions of regional committee of the All-Union Communist Party (bolsheviks) mobilizing separate guerrilla groups in the uniform movement developed in Kuban during the German occupation are provided. At the beginning of occupation of Kuban have been created the Southern headquarters of the guerrilla movement (in August, 1942) and regional headquarters of the guerrilla movement (September, 1942). Decisions of headquarters have brought to the attention guerrilla groups the following resolutions: the disorganization of the back of the opponent which is expressed in a look destruction of lines of communication of the opponent, attack on headquarters and other army institutions, destruction of communication lines, notification of parts of Red Army about an arrangement, number and advance of troops of the opponent Shortcomings of the organization of the guerrilla movement at the initial stage of fight against Germans who consisted in the following come to light: lack of vnutriotryadny discipline and organization of life of guerrillas, absence of catering services, organization of investigation, existence in groups of families with children, lack of training of fighters of guerrilla groups. Further the numerous diversionary actions directed against the German invaders are considered (feats of groups as a part of bushes, and also feats of certain guerrillas).