Guɗa in Hausa Celebrations Perspective and its Absence in the Yoruba Culture

Abstract

This study investigates the socio-cultural importance of "guɗa," a customary celebration activity that involves the rhythmic generation of sound with both the mouth and the nose among the Hausa people. In important life events like marriages and births, as well as the announcement of any other happy events or good news, "Guɗa" is used as a symbol of delight especially by the women. This research investigates cultural differences in the use of music/oral sound and ritual to express joy and communal togetherness through a comparative comparison with Yoruba festive customs. The research explores the social roles, gender dynamics, and symbolic meanings that are inherent in celebration activities by utilizing theoretical frameworks, historical analysis, and ethnographic insights. The study delves into how modernity and globalization have affected customary celebration forms, emphasizing the adaptability of cultural customs in the face of shifting social environments. The results further our knowledge of how celebration plays a part in social cohesiveness, cultural preservation, and identity development in many societies. The study's conclusion highlights the ongoing importance of "guɗa" and related festive customs in maintaining cultural heritage and strengthening ties within the community.