Abstract

The solar PV based water pumping system is increasing its popularity day by day. Conventional energy sources such as coal, gas, oil is limited reserve. Solar energy is the best substitute to it. Solar water pumping system can be easily installed at the places where electricity is not reached. It can be used for water pumping in dense forest areas where electricity is not present. The advanced solar water pumping system is proposed in this paper. It will realize maximum utilization of solar energy with the help of Buck Boost Converter. A DC-DC converter is positioned between solar PV system and inverter circuit. BLDC motor is operated with the help of hall sensors and rotor position. System study simulation is performed in MALAB Simulink software. Simulation is demonstrated with different value of solar irradiation. A closed loop system is also demonstrated such that inverter fed BLDC motor input voltage remains unchanged. GSM operated water pump system hardware prototype is also developed in this work. Water pump operator can easily control motor turn On/OFF by sending message through GSM.

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