Abstract

By carefully controlling the reacting conditions, including atmosphere, temperature, and time, we directly acquire the nanowires of γ-Fe2O3 from the nanowires of α-Fe2O3 in a reduced atmosphere. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectrum, and transmission electronic microscope analyses demonstrate that the nanowires are single-crystalline γ-Fe2O3. The nanowires have a diameter ranging from 50 to 90 nm and their typical lengths are in the range of 10∼20 μm. The optical property of the nanowires is observed by photoluminescence spectrum. The magnetic behavior of it is investigated by a magnetic property measurement system. The blocking temperature is found to be about 200 K. In addition, the mechanism of the transformation from α-Fe2O3 nanowires to γ-Fe2O3 nanowires is preliminarily studied by ab initio approach. It is found that the role of H2 is to change the Fe−O bonds in α-Fe2O3 nanowires, and then α-Fe2O3 is transformed into γ-Fe2O3.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.