Abstract

Depth grating was inscribed into nonlinear optical (NLO) polymers functionalized with azo chromophores by a simple interferometric apparatus using a continuous wave laser within the absorption bands of NLO polymer. An attenuation of more than 99.5% with a full width at half maximum of ∼1.4nm was obtained for a single grating with a length of ∼1mm. By making use of the Pockels effect, the refractive index of the poled polymer was changed, and consequently the Bragg wavelength and filter transmission shifted. An ∼0.17nm shift in an applied field of about 116V∕μm was obtained in a weakly poled material.

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