Abstract
Environmental security of the enterprise characterizes the state of protection of the enterprise and the environment, which allows you to maintain resistance to internal and external threats, providing the ability to solve problems of balanced development of the enterprise and improve the environment, contributes to the implementation of national concepts of socio-ecological and economic development and mechanisms to ensure it. The main tasks of the state to provide environmental security must be: substantiation of choice and decision-making in relation to the limited resources of nature and the environment as a specific public good; evaluation and comparison of costs and benefits in the environmental sphere, the rationale for the criteria and indicators of efficiency of nature protection actions; the analysis of market power for the environmental sector; consideration of external environmental effects (externalities); the development of methods for the estimation of an economic damage from pollution of natural environment; development of models of socioeconomic development that meet the requirements of environmental security.
Highlights
In modern management models, more and more attention is paid to the safety of enterprises
Environmental security of the enterprise characterizes the state of protection of the enterprise and the environment, which allows you to maintain resistance to internal and external threats, providing the ability to solve problems of balanced development of the enterprise and improve the environment, contributes to the implementation of national concepts of socio-ecological and economic development and mechanisms to ensure it
The main tasks of the state to provide environmental security must be: substantiation of choice and decision-making in relation to the limited resources of nature and the environment as a specific public good; evaluation and comparison of costs and benefits in the environmental sphere, the rationale for the criteria and indicators of efficiency of nature protection actions; the analysis of market power for the environmental sector; consideration of external environmental effects; the development of methods for the estimation of an economic damage from pollution of natural environment; development of models of socioeconomic development that meet the requirements of environmental security
Summary
More and more attention is paid to the safety of enterprises. The enterprise is a complex socio-ecological and economic system, which determines the complexity and diversity of development goals This requires their coordination, search for compromises, which necessitated the combination of economic and environmental components in the justification of the concept of safety of industrial enterprises. The practice of their management requires appropriate tools for planning and implementation of measures aimed, on the one hand, at reducing the negative anthropogenic impact on the environment, conservation, reproduction and rational use of the natural resource potential of ecosystems, on the other, ensuring effective, profitable activities, which allows for. Environmental security becomes one of the basic criteria for assessing the effectiveness of enterprise management, and its provision is considered as one of the key processes of the enterprise
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