Abstract

A Geomorfologia Antropogênica tem como objeto de estudo as geoformas produzidas bem como aquelas modificadas pelas atividades humanas. Em regiões mineiras, como o Quadrilátero Ferrífero em Minas Gerais, a mineração tem sido o principal atividade antrópica a afetar e modificar a paisagem. A extração aurífera é responsável pela interiorização da ocupação no Brasil setecentista e a criação dos núcleos urbanos tais como Ouro Preto. A partir das premissas da geoconservação são analisados pontos em que são evidentes as ações antrópicas na modificação da paisagem. Esses pontos integram um roteiro turístico urbano Ouro Preto de base científica e educativa.
 
 Anthropogenic geomorphology anthropogenic related to gold mining in the eighteenth century: scientific and educational bases on the proposition of a urban geoturistic trail in Ouro Preto City (MG, Brazil)
 
 ABSTRACT
 The anthropogenic geomorphology is focused on the study of landforms produced as well as those modified by human activities. In mining regions such as the Quadrilátero Ferrífero in Minas Gerais (Brazil), mining has been the main human activity to affect and change the natural landscape. The gold rush extraction is responsible for the occupation of the brazilian hinterlands in eighteenth-century as also the establishment and nourishment of their first urban areas such as Ouro Preto city. From the geoconservation assumptions it will be analysed the points where human activities are evident agents in landscape modification. These points are part of an urban tourist trail of Ouro Preto whose scope is educational and scientific. 
 
 KEYWORDS: Anthropogenic Geomorphology, Ouro Preto, Protocol, Geotourism.

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