Abstract

Fe3O4/reduced graphene oxide (Fe3O4/rGO) nanocomposites with different weight concentration of Fe3O4 have been synthesized by a gamma-irradiation method. The iron(III) hydroxide and graphene oxide (GO) were reduced to Fe3O4 and rGO by the reducing species generated from the radiolysis of solvent. The Fe3O4 nanoparticles were anchored on the rGO nanosheets. The electrochemical performances of the obtained materials were evaluated in coin-type cells. As Li-ion rechargeable battery anodes, the discharge/charge cycling stability of Fe3O4/rGO composites is significantly improved in comparison with that of bare Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Among the studied composites, Fe3O4/rGO-2 (wt% of Fe3O4 ≈ 78.8%) shows the best cycling stability at a current density of 50 mA g−1. The discharge capacity of Fe3O4/rGO-2 remains 568.6 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles. However, Fe3O4/rGO-3 (wt% of Fe3O4 ≈ 74.7%) exhibits an excellent cycling stability at a higher current density (500 mA g−1), that the sustained discharge capacity is 738.5 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.