Abstract
Results of the application of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to determine the type and amount of surface functional groups in carbon black are reported. Surface functional groups in carbon black have been identified and analyzed using carbon black dispersions in KBr. At low dilutions less than 0.10% (wt/wt), Beer's law is followed. Absorbance at 1720 cm −1 can be assigned to carboxylic acid, while the assignment of the strong band at 1600 cm −1 is uncertain. Semi-quantitative analysis of band shapes indicates that there is a distribution of electronic environments in the carbon blacks. The magnitude of the absorbances (0.02–0.10) correspond to carboxylic or quinone groups in the amount of ~0.1–1.8 meq/g. Further developments of the technique could lead to a quantitative method for the determination of functional groups in carbon black.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.