Abstract

ABSTRACTThe polyimide (PI) composites reinforced with carbon fibers, glass fibers, and aramid fibers were fabricated by means of a hot‐press molding technique and irradiated by electron or proton for a certain time. The friction and wear behavior after irradiation, sliding against GCr15 steel balls, were evaluated in a ground‐based simulation facility using ball‐on‐disk tribosystem. The change of the chemical composition of the radiated surface was examined by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The worn morphologies and radiated surfaces of the materials were observed by scanning electron microscope to reveal the wear mechanism. Experimental analysis indicated that the chemical composition of the materials changed and an irradiated layer was formed at the surface. This irradiation layer had an important effect on the friction and wear behavior of the PI composites. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014, 131, 40774.

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