Abstract

ABSTRACTIn this study, we co-sputtered zinc dioxide and copper in order to manufacture a composite thin film. We then used atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to investigate the surface morphology of samples. We annealed four samples to temperatures and for 90 minutes. Afterwards, we employed height distribution, roughness, permutation entropy(PE) and fractality of the height data from AFM to analyse samples theoretically. Our results reveal that although the roughness will increase by temperature and the multifractal spectrum widens by it; the PE does not change both from to and from to . Both PE and height distribution are changing meaningfully only in increasing the temperature from to .

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.