Abstract

A novel TiO2/Cu composite photocatalyst thin film was successfully fabricated by 2-step Mechanical Coating Technique (2-step MCT). The composite photocatalyst thin film was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), among others. The formation process of Cu thin film and TiO2/Cu composite photocatalyst thin film were also examined. The results revealed that the formation of Cu thin film can fall into the following stages: nucleation, growth of nuclei and connection, formation and thickening of continuous thin film, and the exfoliation of thin film. In addition, TiO2/Cu composite thin film had a composite microstructure of TiO2islands coated on Cu thin film. Furthermore, the photocatalytic activity of TiO2/Cu composite photocatalyst thin film was evaluated by measuring the degradation rate of methylene blue (MB). Enhancement on the photocatalytic activity of TiO2was confirmed. The improvement of the photocatalytic activity of TiO2/Cu composite photocatalyst thin film should result from the increase of the charge separation efficiency and the mass increase of TiO2in the composite thin film.

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