Abstract

The high‐temperature formation of zircon from zirconium dioxide and silicon dioxide in the presence of vanadium pentoxide was studied. A reaction between zirconium dioxide and vanadium pentoxide appeared to take place at about 730°C. That reaction product then reacted with silicon dioxide to form zircon. The experiments suggest that such zircon contains a few per cent of tetravalent vanadium in solid solution and has a light blue color. It appeared that the end product under equilibrium conditions would be pure zirconium silicate since vanadium pentoxide or tetroxide was liberated under prolonged heating. Zircon also formed from silicon dioxide and zirconium dioxide in the presence of niobium or tantalum pentoxide.

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