Abstract

We report a first principles study on the magnetic and optical properties of Ce substituted yttrium iron garnet (CexY3−xFe5O12) (Ce:YIG) (x = 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0). Using density functional theory with Hubbard-U corrections, we demonstrate that Ce3+-Fe3+(tetrahedral) charge transfer is the dominating mechanism of enhanced near infrared absorption in Ce:YIG. In particular, oxygen vacancies are found to be able to stabilize Ce3+ from converting to Ce4+, at the same time reduce two neighboring Fe3+ to Fe2+ which occupy both the octahedral and tetrahedral sites. The formation enthalpy of Ce4+-Fe2+ state is strongly dependent on the distance from the Ce ion to the oxygen vacancy, which is closely related to the local lattice distortion around the Ce ion. This result provides theoretical insight for developing high figure of merit magneto-optical materials for nonreciprocal photonic applications.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.