Abstract
Background Nowadays, the vast majority of research focusing on cough in sensitive and/or hyperreactive airways is done on an animal model of guinea pigs intraperitoneally sensitized by ovalbumin. There are no objections to model animal – the neurophysiology and neuropharmacology of their n. X are closest to humans. However, the choice of ovalbumin as model antigen together with the route of administration remains questionable – allergy to chicken eggs in humans manifests as food allergy, not respiratory allergy. These limitations may represent possible obstacles in translation of results in daily clinical practice. Therefore there is need to develop and validate new model of airway hypersensitivity, which would simulate real-life conditions more closely and new model could improve translation of results. Most important indoor allergen for people are house dust mites (HDM), most common species being D. pteronyssius and D. farinae. Their allergenic potential is complex – it includes immunogenic epitopes, faecal pellets, lipopolysaccharides, betaglucans and chitin.
Highlights
Nowadays, the vast majority of research focusing on cough in sensitive and/or hyperreactive airways is done on an animal model of guinea pigs intraperitoneally sensitized by ovalbumin
Provisionally obtained data show, that the cough response in house dust mites (HDM)-sensitized animals is similar to response of OVA sensitized animals
Same similarity is observed in cough latency
Summary
The vast majority of research focusing on cough in sensitive and/or hyperreactive airways is done on an animal model of guinea pigs intraperitoneally sensitized by ovalbumin. First experiences with cough sensitivity in model of allergic rhinitis induced in HDM-sensitized guinea pigs Tomas Buday1*, Silvia Gavliakova1, Eva Kovacova1, Juraj Mokry2, Ivana Medvedova2, Jana Plevkova1 Background Nowadays, the vast majority of research focusing on cough in sensitive and/or hyperreactive airways is done on an animal model of guinea pigs intraperitoneally sensitized by ovalbumin.
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