Abstract

BackgroundFlux coupling analysis (FCA) is a useful method for finding dependencies between fluxes of a metabolic network at steady-state. FCA classifies reactions into subsets (called coupled reaction sets) in which activity of one reaction implies activity of another reaction. Several approaches for FCA have been proposed in the literature.ResultsWe introduce a new FCA algorithm, FFCA (Feasibility-based Flux Coupling Analysis), which is based on checking the feasibility of a system of linear inequalities. We show on a set of benchmarks that for genome-scale networks FFCA is faster than other existing FCA methods.ConclusionsWe present FFCA as a new method for flux coupling analysis and prove it to be faster than existing approaches. A corresponding software tool is freely available for non-commercial use at http://www.bioinformatics.org/ffca/.

Highlights

  • Flux coupling analysis (FCA) is a useful method for finding dependencies between fluxes of a metabolic network at steady-state

  • We introduce a new approach for flux coupling analysis, feasibility-based” flux coupling analysis method (FFCA), which is based on feasibility testing

  • Taking into account the previously mentioned strategies for improving flux coupling analysis, we propose the following procedure for FFCA: 1. i, j Î Irev: In this case, we check the feasibility of two systems of linear inequalities: vi = 1, vj = 0, Sv = 0, vr ≥ 0, for all r ∈ Irr, (P1)

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Summary

Introduction

Flux coupling analysis (FCA) is a useful method for finding dependencies between fluxes of a metabolic network at steady-state. FCA classifies reactions into subsets (called coupled reaction sets) in which activity of one reaction implies activity of another reaction. Constraint-based analysis of metabolic networks has become increasingly important for describing and predicting the behavior of living organisms [1,2]. Flux coupling analysis (FCA) [6] is a useful method for finding dependencies between fluxes of a metabolic network at steady-state. If a non-zero flux through a reaction in steady-state implies a non-zero flux through another reaction, the first reaction is said to be coupled to the second reaction. Several studies have used FCA for exploring various biological questions such as network evolution [7,8,9], gene essentiality [7], analysis of experimentally measured fluxes [10,11] or

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