Abstract
Presented is a feed-forward controller that coordinates engine fueling with a purge event to reduce air–fuel ratio excursions. The controller employs a linear parameter-varying model to estimate the necessary changes in fuel pulse-width based on a hydrocarbon sensor located in the purge line. Synchronization between the purge fuel vapor arrival at the intake manifold and the fueling command is realized using a transport delay model. The proposed controller is experimentally validated on a Ford 5.4-L port injected engine and a 3.6-L EcoBoost engine. Significant reductions in air–fuel ratio excursions are achieved during the steady-state engine operating conditions associated with highway conditions.
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