Abstract
The purpose of the article is to characterize the features of prevention of intentional homicide in terms of its implementation by criminal police units. Subject of research: The subject of research is the prevention of intentional homicide by criminal police units. Methodology: epistemological and legal method, methods of generalization and analysis, method of grouping, statistical, documentary and social survey methods, logical method are used in the course of the research. The results of the research: The article considers the main problems of determining the place and role of the victim in intentional encroachments on human life. Typical situations that lead to encroachment on life are analyzed, the role of the victim in each specific situation is determined. Practical implications: The main preventive measures to prevent intentional homicide by the police in general and criminal police units in particular are identified. Value / originality: The exceptional importance of intentional homicide preventing under modern conditions is substantiated.
Highlights
The direct duty of the criminal police is to ensure the principle of inevitability of punishment for violent crimes and other illegal acts provided by the norms of the criminal law with double prevention, as well as those that establish liability for illegal acquisition, transfer, sale, storage, transportation or carrying of weapons, ammunition, explosives or explosive devices, etc. and certain administrative offenses
Statistical, documentary and social survey methods are applied to determine the categories of persons who commit violent crimes, including intentional homicide
It is worth noting that prevention, both in its general form and in cases of intentional encroachment on human life is a powerful means that allows to achieve positive changes, make a real impact on crime, prevent a significant number of dangerous and imminent attacks in a short time
Summary
The direct duty of the criminal police is to ensure the principle of inevitability of punishment for violent crimes and other illegal acts provided by the norms of the criminal law with double prevention (threat of murder, harm to health, assault, torture), as well as those that establish liability for illegal acquisition, transfer, sale, storage, transportation or carrying of weapons, ammunition, explosives or explosive devices, etc. and certain administrative offenses This allows to achieve a preventive effect in the fight against assault on a person (Shevchenko & Nykyforchuk, 2015). There has been an increase in crime in general and in serious crimes against the person (such as intentional homicide) in particular in recent years. The number of registered homicides in Ukraine has increased by almost 10% over the last 10 years. Most of them are committed in Kyiv, Kharkiv, Donetsk and Odessa regions (Shevchenko & Nykyforchuk, 2015)
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