Abstract
The relevance of the study also determines: the need for renovation of degraded landscapes of major cities in the territories of former industrial enterprises; lack of study of current trends in the formation of eco-quarters, lack of research and practice of building them in the territory of Ukraine; the need to study the patterns of formation of eco-quarters and approbation of positive foreign experience in Ukraine. Features of designing eco-quarters were identified: use of ecological materials and methods exclusively; use of modern "green" developments, namely rainwater collection systems, wind generators, solar panels; restriction of entry into cars in the quarter, advantage of pedestrian traffic, only electric cars are allowed to enter; having an orderly waste management system, sorting and recycling. It is established that the design of residential eco-quarters should be carried out using the following principles: nature equivalence (stable and harmonious existence of the natural environment, relevance and appropriateness of the decisions taken to intervene in the existing natural landscape); biodiversity (preserving the cultural identity of the region and the city), social justice (social equality of inhabitants and equal access to natural and anthropogenic resources for all residents) and ecological compatibility (energy independence of buildings and ecological validity of urban planning decisions).
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