Abstract
The article presents data on the study of the incidence of dental diseases and the expression of tissue damage to teeth and gums by dental indices (CPUz, CPUp, OHIS, PMA, SBI) in students aged 15–18. It has been established that physical activity of cyclic and acyclic sports in different ways affects dental status of juniors, as well as environmental conditions. Young athletes are distinguished by good parameters of dental status both in frequency of dental diseases, and in degree of damage to tissues of teeth and gums. Handball causes the highest rates of gum damage in terms of RMA in per cent and CPPp and more frequent occurrence of caries and periodontitis (up to 100 %). The obtained data determine directions of prevention of dental diseases in juniors engaged in different sports.
Highlights
Резюме В статье представлены данные изучения частоты встречаемости стоматологических заболеваний и выраженности повреждения тканей зубов и десен по стоматологическим индексам (КПУз, КПУп, OHIS, PMA, SBI) у учащихся 15–18 лет
It has been established that physical activity of cyclic and acyclic sports in different ways affects dental status of juniors, as well as environmental conditions
Young athletes are distinguished by good parameters of dental status both in frequency of dental diseases, and in degree of damage to tissues of teeth and gums
Summary
Резюме В статье представлены данные изучения частоты встречаемости стоматологических заболеваний и выраженности повреждения тканей зубов и десен по стоматологическим индексам (КПУз, КПУп, OHIS, PMA, SBI) у учащихся 15–18 лет. Таблица Частота встречаемости стоматологических заболеваний у спортсменов-юниоров (в процентах)
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