Feasibility study on continuous care with stoma group as the main group to reduce skin injury around enterostomy

Abstract

Objective To explore the feasibility of continuous care with stoma group as the main group to reduce skin injury around enterostomy. Methods A total of 109 patients who received enterostomy between December 2016 and February 2018 in this hospital were selected as the study subjects, and were divided into 54 patients in the control group and 55 patients in the observation group by random number table. The control group was treated with routine nursing, while the observation group was treated with continuing nursing. At the end of nursing, the nursing effect, self-care level and nursing satisfaction rate of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of skin injury around enterostomy in the two groups was 23.64% and 42.59%, respectively, higher in the observation group than in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After nursing, all the scores and total scores of self-care level in the two groups were higher than before nursing, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rates of the two groups were 96.63% and 79.63%, respectively. The observation group was significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions Continuous nursing with stoma group as the main group has a good effect in reducing skin injury around enterostomy, which can improve the satisfaction rate of nursing and the level of self-care of patients, and has the value of application and promotion. Key words: Colostomy group; Continuous care; Conventional nursing; Intestinal colostomy; Skin damage