Abstract

This paper presents the results of experimental tests carried out on an electromagnetic shaker where the excited element was a specimen with additional weight attached to the slip table. The load was random with a different kurtosis parameter value, i.e., it was performed for non-Gaussian loads. The experiment was accompanied by basic fatigue calculations in the frequency domain and their verification with experimental results. A significant decrease in fatigue life was found to take place with an increase in kurtosis and the maintenance of the same standard deviation of the specimen load. The fatigue effect, caused by the deviation from the normal distribution that was described by the kurtosis parameter, on the fatigue life of aluminum alloy 6082 was presented. An analysis revealed the different amplitude probability distributions for the loading signal and the recorded deformation signal. It was concluded that there was a lack of sensitivity of the numerical model to the change in the kurtosis parameter of the distribution of random loads.

Highlights

  • The loads of machine and device elements, which occur during typical work or operation and change over time, are usually not deterministic and can be treated as a random variable [1,2,3,4]

  • The results presented indicate the need for very precise experimental fatigue results presented indicate thethe need forfor very precise experimental

  • The results presented indicate the need for very precise experimental fatigue type,fatigue without taking account the loading level, a general relafatigue life are used.into life are used

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Summary

Introduction

The loads of machine and device elements, which occur during typical work or operation and change over time, are usually not deterministic and can be treated as a random variable [1,2,3,4]. In such cases, it is reasonable to use tools from mathematical statistics and stochastics to estimate the parameters used in fatigue calculations [5,6]. In fatigue calculations, additional statistical parameters, such as kurtosis and skewness, should be used to account for the deviation in the load course from the Gaussian waveform [3,11,12,13]

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