Abstract

espanolEste articulo presenta resultados derivados de una investigacion descriptiva de diseno cuantitativo, cuyo proposito principal fue identificar el perfil de las familias que terminan procesos de terapia familiar con objetivos cumplidos en el Centro de Familia de la UPB. Para lograrlo, se seleccionaron entre 48.759 historias clinicas, aquellas familias que terminaron el proceso terapeutico con logros de objetivos segun la percepcion del profesional y la opinion de las familias consultantes, resulto un total de 2.520 procesos terapeuticos. Se incluyeron como variables de analisis: formas de organizacion familiar, etapas del ciclo vital, problematicas consultadas segun percepcion del profesional, motivos de consulta expresados por las familias, numero de citas atendidas, tiempo de duracion del proceso, entre otras. Los hallazgos indican que las familias nucleares, en etapa de escolaridad y adolescencia, estan altamente representadas en la poblacion objeto de estudio y logran adquirir habilidades que les permiten fortalecer el cumplimiento de funciones relacionadas con los motivos de consulta prioritarios, como casos de obstaculos en el ejercicio de la autoridad, pautas de crianza, normas, sanciones, relacion de dependencia del hijo hacia el padre, madre y viceversa, y dificultades en la comunicacion. El alcance de estos objetivos es logrado por la familia en un tiempo de seis meses y con una asistencia de entre cinco y mas citas. Lo anterior permite concluir que es posible lograr resultados en procesos de corta duracion. EnglishThis article is derived from a research that selected 48,759 medical histories on families who finished the therapeutical procedure with accomplishments such as their professional perception and the consultant family’s opinion, resulting in a total of 2,520 therapeutical procedures with these characteristics, giving out the following variables: ways of family organization, steps of their vital cycle, problems consulted according to a professional perception and certain motives for a consult expressed by families, the number of attended families, the duration of the process, and some other aspects. This is a descriptive quantitative study, whose general objective is to identify the profile of the families that finish therapeutical processes with their objectives and goals accomplished in the Family Centre of the UPB. The main results indicate that nuclear family, in the stage of schoolarity and adolescence, are highly represented in this population and they succeed on adquiring abilities that allow them to strengthen the accomplishment of functions related to the consult’s overall motive, as are the obstacles on the exercise of authority, bases of how to raise an infant, rules, punishments, infant’s relationship with the father, mather and vice versa, and the difficulties on communication. The reaching of this goals is accomplished by each family over a time of six months and with five or six appointments.

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