Abstract
This study aims to examine the factors that influence the development of a 9-year-old student, currently in the 3rd grade of elementary school, with a focus on physical, intellectual, emotional, social, moral, and spiritual aspects. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques involving observation and interviews with the child, parents, and teachers. The results of the study indicate that the child's development is influenced by various interacting factors. The child’s physical factors, such as a height of 110 cm and weight of 25 kg, are influenced by a nutritious diet and regular physical activity. The child’s intellectual development, reflected in academic achievements, is supported by school learning and stimulation at home. The child's emotional development progresses with emotional support from the family, while in the social aspect, the child actively interacts with peers and participates in various group activities. The moral and spiritual development of the child is influenced by religious education received both at home and at school. This study highlights the importance of support from the educational environment and family in fostering the holistic development of the child, as well as the need to pay attention to the factors influencing each aspect of the child’s development at the elementary school age.
Published Version
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