Abstract
Abstract
 
 
 As a result of Covid-19, many countries have closed international airports, this of course has a huge impact on the tourism sector in Bali. Since April 2020, nearly 96 percent of hotels in Bali have closed and laid off their workers. The status of these workers was laid off (taking unpaid leave). Tourism workers who lost their jobs did not just give up, they do everything to make money. Many of the laid-off tourism workers have switched professions to become new seller who use their cars and selling on the side of the main road in Denpasar City. This study aims 1) to find supporting factors in opening a business for laid-off tourism workers during the Covid – 19 pandemic, 2) to find out the most dominant factor which is a supporting factor in opening a business for laid-off tourism workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Research location in Denpasar City. This study used 100 respondents with accidental sampling technique. The data will be analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis and factor analysis. Based on the results of calculations using factor analysis, there are 12 variables grouped into 3 factors, namely business relations and business management factors, internal and external factors, and self-motivation factors which are supporting factors in opening a business for laid-off tourism workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Of the three factors, business relations and business management are the most dominant. Conclusions from this research need to be hold entrepreneurship training activities for laid-off tourism workers so that they have entrepreneurial skills that are very useful for develop their business.
 
 Keywords : supporting, factors, business, laid-off, tourism, workers.
Highlights
As a result of Covid-19, many countries have closed international airports, this of coursehas a huge im pact on the tourism sector in Bali
This study aims 1) to find supporting factors in opening a business for laid-off tourism workers during the Covid – 19 pandemic, 2) to find out themost dominant factor which is a supporting factor in opening a business for laid-off tourism workers during the Covid-19 p andemic
4. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan analisis faktor terdapat 12 variabel yang dikelompokkan ke dalam 3 faktor, yaitu faktor hubungan bisnis dan manajemen usaha, faktor internal dan eksternal, dan faktor motivasi diri yang merupakan faktor pendukung membuka usaha bagi pekerja pariwisata yang dirumahkan di Kota Denpasar
Summary
Industri pariwisata merupakan industri yang sangat rentan terhadap kondisi disekitarnya. Guncangan yang hebat pada sektor pariwisata Bali terjadi pada tahun 2002 yaitu adanya Bom Bali I dan pada tahun 2005 terjadi Bom Bali II. Dan ini berdampak pada tingkat hunian hotel yang menurun hingga 20 persen. Hal ini mengakibatkan banyak pekerja pariwisata yang dirumahkan. Hal ini kembali mengguncang sektor pariwisata Bali, namun dengan adanya promosi pariwisata Bali yang menyatakan bahwa Bali aman karena banyak destinasi pariwisata yang lokasinya jauh dari Gunung Agung mengakibatkan industri pariwisata cepat kembali pulih. Akibat Covid-19, banyak negaranegara yang melakukan penutupan Bandara Internasional, hal ini tentu sangat berdampak pada sektor pariwisata Bali. Banyak dari pekerja pariwisata yang dirumahkan tersebut beralih profesi menjadi pedagang yang menggunakan mobilnya dan berdagang di pinggir jalan utama di Kota Denpasar. Tidak mudah memulai membuka usaha bagi pekerja pariwisata yang dirumahkan, hal ini karena biasanya mereka telah biasa menerima gaji tetap tiap bulannya. Contoh penempatan tabel dan gambar adalah di tengah-tengah halaman sebagai berikut
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