Abstract
The turn of the 21 st century has seen Russian writers’ increased interest in the genre of fairy tale. This paper discusses young Russian writers’ approaches to fairy tale traditions in texts of their own. The subjects of the study consisted of the Debut Prize winners and the so-called amateur writers (fans of Tolkien’s and Rowling’s books, and gamers) and their literary works. The study is aimed at establishing main trends in usage of folklore traditions in the first two decades of the 21st century; the paper is also concerned with examining similarities and differences between two generations of modern Russian writers in the matter of their approaches to classical heritage. To compare fairy tale texts, Vladimir Propp’s narrative model has been applied. One of the central claims of the study is that young authors tend to emulate literary samples by prominent contemporary Russian writers (mostly by Lyudmila Petrushevskaya). Thus, an efficient way of creating a contemporary fairy tale by a young author is to immerse its characters into the modern reality that is presented in a variety of its manifestations – from everyday routine to philosophic ideas. The young writers’ texts display such traditional features of literary folklorism as genuine fairy tale plots and motifs, their structural and style models, characters, magical objects, and the artistic device of estrangement.
Highlights
A number of recent literary works by Russian writers have shown a strong tendency to all kinds of artistic experiment
Considerable research attention has been paid to establishing boundaries of the literary fairy tale as a genre, its poetics, stages of development, and a range of authors
The concept takes into account the fairy tale as a model for literary versions of folk genres in books by such outstanding Russian writers of the 19th century as Zhukovsky, Pushkin and Yershov1, as well as a way to construct a mythological projection of the world in literary works by Ostrovsky
Summary
A number of recent literary works by Russian writers have shown a strong tendency to all kinds of artistic experiment. Considerable research attention has been paid to establishing boundaries of the literary fairy tale as a genre, its poetics, stages of development, and a range of authors. Every research presupposed establishing a writer's individual approach to the given genre In one of their latest works Golovin and Nikolaev (2013) put forward a concept of the so-called knot-record of folklorism. The scholars develop a new typology of “pragmatic models of literary texts that have something to do with the folklore tradition” and pay considerable attention to “the author's reflexion of the tradition” and to “folklore and literary interaction and how it is expressed within a text, and the readers’ presumable perception” The scholars claim fairy tale mythology to be the basis of the modern novel’s narrative
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