Abstract
<p>Domestic violence, separation and divorce are becoming increasingly common and leaving psychological traumas that are not easily healed for family members, especially for children in Vietnamese incomplete family. In this article, we identify the factors affecting the psychological trauma of children in the incomplete families by using Achenbach T. M’s Children Behavior Checklist (CBCL). We design 2 experiments and 3 steps to filter the main factor affected the psychological trauma of children living in incomplete families. In results, we found out that up to 46.42% of children had psychological traumas when living in incomplete family with an extremely high level of 8.16% and an average of 57.14%. The results showed not only by living in incomplete family but also other factors such as the pressure from public opinion and community affected the children psychological trauma. It is necessary to minimize the effect of psychological trauma of children in Vietnamese families.</p>
Highlights
Is the cell of society (Reczek, Spiker, Liu, & Crosnoe, 2016; Laing, 2018)
We found out that up to 46.42% of children had psychological traumas when living in incomplete family with an extremely high level of 8.16% and an average of 57.14%
The results showed by living in incomplete family and other factors such as the pressure from public opinion and community affected the children psychological trauma
Summary
Is the cell of society (Reczek, Spiker, Liu, & Crosnoe, 2016; Laing, 2018). It is a combination of relationships, behaviors, personality value, love, morality, duties and responsibilities towards the community and nation (Van, 2012; Bzostek & Berger, 2017). Recognizing the great importance and pivotal role of the family in the development of the country, the 11th National Congress of the Communist Party pointed out the objective: “It is essential to build a prosperous, modern, happy family which is a truly healthy cell of society and a healthy environment to educate lifestyle and form personalities of the children.” (Central Committee of the Communist Party, 2011). In France, the divorce rate is 56%; in Spain is 61% and in Belgium is 71% - the highest in the world (OECD, 2018). This situation has made the Vietnamese family gradually become incomplete and due to this, a lot of psychological problems have been appeared and affected the children
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