Abstract

In the article the problem of increasing labour productivity at Russian coal-mining enterprises is considered. The authors note the impossibility of intensive development of the coal industry, the formation and development of effective models of industrial enterprise management without a radical increase in labour productivity, which is an indicator of the level of efficiency of human labour costs in the production of the final product per unit time. On the example of coal enterprises in the Kemerovo region, the authors investigate the dynamics of coal production and the level of labour productivity depending on the method of production: underground or open. The authors justify the need to assess labour productivity on the basis of system analysis and using a multiplicative model. On the example of the Kuzbass coal industry, the authors investigated labour productivity in the context of assessment of influence of major factors such as the introduction of new equipment and mining technologies, the formation of qualified personnel, robotics basic processes of coal mining, introduction of system of quality management and information technologies, etc. Using a multiplicative model evaluation of the labour productivity it’s obtained estimates of the influence of these factors on the change in the level of productivity. Thus, the article solves one of the actual problems of today’s reality and has considerable theoretical and practical importance.

Highlights

  • In some researches authors investigating the problem of labour productivity noted that "the main factor determining the high level of labour productivity in the regions of the Russian Federation" is the high share of the extractive industries in the economy of the region

  • The intensive development of the coal industry is based on several directions: use of new technology with elements of robotics; use of digital technologies in coal mining aimed at intensification of production processes; improvement of management level in terms of organization of production processes; increase of labour productivity including through restructuring of coal companies workers

  • Studies have shown that some form of mining significantly affects labour productivity, which varies from 11,954 t/year to 5,700 t/year in Kuzbass coal strip mines and from 8,130 t/year to 2,590 t/year in the underground mining taking into account mining and geological conditions

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Summary

Introduction

In conditions of economy digitalization without the use of the main endto-end technologies such as big data, neurotechnologies and artificial intelligence, wireless communication technologies, virtual and augmented reality technologies, which are relevant drivers of economic development, it is impossible to form and develop effective management models by an industrial enterprise and further increase labour productivity [1]. That is why it is very important to study this issue for a coal mining region such as Kuzbass. The intensive development of the coal industry is based on several directions: use of new technology with elements of robotics; use of digital technologies in coal mining aimed at intensification of production processes; improvement of management level in terms of organization of production processes; increase of labour productivity including through restructuring of coal companies workers.

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