Abstract

Abstract Nacre consisting of aragonite layers and organic layers exhibits extraordinary strong and tough properties due to its hierarchical structure. Generally, nacre-like structure can be produced by freeze casting technique. However the waviness of aragonite layers of nacre is still not replicated in the existing freeze-cast materials. Here, a novel method is proposed to create the waviness in freeze-cast lamellar alumina scaffolds through a heat-treatment process of their green-bodies whose side-faces are glued to Teflon plates. The heat-treatment temperatures of 60 °C, 120 °C and 180 °C are used in the heat-treatment process, respectively. Lamellar composites with nacre-like waviness are obtained through infiltrating the alumina scaffolds with epoxy. The waviness heights and mechanical properties of the alumina-epoxy composites show a strong dependence on the heat-treatment temperature. When the heat-treatment temperature is 120 °C, the alumina-epoxy composites exhibit the optimal waviness heights and better comprehensive mechanical properties: relatively high flexural strength, flexural modulus, toughness and ultimate strain.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.