Abstract
External and internal heterojunctions of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and ZnO nanofibers (NFs) are developed for ultrasensitive H2S sensing. The gas response of both heterojunctions is significantly higher than that of bare ZnO NFs. The internal heterojunction of 0.1 wt% rGO/ZnO NFs exhibited the highest gas response, reaching 1353–1 ppm H2S at 350 °C and increasing up to 25-fold, compared to bare ZnO NFs. Whereas response of the former to 1000 ppm H2, 1000 ppm NH3, and 1 ppm SO2 gases is negligible (1.5–9). Moreover, the present sensor exhibits an ultralow detection limit of 4.9 ppt and excellent stability towards H2S. A novel sulfuration-desulfuration sensing mechanism is proposed to explain the high response and selectivity to H2S.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.