Abstract

Seabuckthorn seed oil was extracted by fat extraction method. The effects of quality of seabuckthorn seed, breaking time, soaking time and extraction solvent on the extraction rate were investigated by single factor experiment and response surface methodology. The fatty acids in seabuckthorn seed oil were determined. The research results show that the most suitable extraction conditions for using a fat extraction instrument are: seabuckthorn seed mass is 1.40 g, crushing time is 11 s, soaking time is 26 min, extraction time is 4 h, temperature is 70?, and the extraction solvent is petroleum ether. The extraction rate can reach 6.56%; the extracted seabuckthorn seed oil mainly contains three main fatty acids: linoleic acid, linolenic acid and oleic acid, these three fatty acids are also the main sn-2 fatty acids.

Highlights

  • 1.1 Sea Buckthorn Seabuckthorn is a plant with strong vitality, which is drought-resistant, cold-resistant, barren and salt-tolerant

  • There was a significant difference between the extraction rate of seabuckthorn seed oil when it was 2 g and when the seabuckthorn seed quality was 1 g, 3 g, 4 g and 5 g (p

  • The results showed that there was a significant difference in extraction rates of seabuckthorn seed oil when the soaking time was 10 min, and when the soaking time was 20 min or 30 min (P < 0.05)

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Summary

Introduction

1.1 Sea Buckthorn Seabuckthorn is a plant with strong vitality, which is drought-resistant, cold-resistant, barren and salt-tolerant. Seabuckthorn in China is mainly distributed in northwest, north and northeast provinces (Zhang, Jin, & Zhang, et al, 2018; Liu, Wen, & Zhou, et al, 2016). Seabuckthorn roots, stems, leaves, fruits, especially seeds contain a variety of bioactive substances, such as a variety of amino acids, protein, vitamins, fatty acids, alkaloids, flavonoids, trace elements and so on. Seabuckthorn contains substances that can inhibit inflammation and promote tissue regeneration. It contains a variety of amino acids, vitamins and trace elements, which can strengthen brain and promote children’s growth and www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/sssr

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