Abstract
Background/aimOne of the most feared complications after colon resection for carcinoma is anastomotic leakage. Prediction of anastomotic leakage can alter pre- and perioperative management of patients. This study validates an anastomotic leakage prediction system. Materials and methodsNinety-five patients who underwent colonic resection between 1 January 2016 and 30 January 2017 were included in the study. Patient records and electronic charting system data were used to calculate anastomotic leakage risk on the http://www.anastomoticleak.com/ website.ResultsFifty-six (58.9%) patients were male and thirty-nine (41.1%) were female. The mean age was 61.7 (min: 33, max: 90). Six (6.3%) patients had anastomotic leakage. According to the ROC analysis, the area under curve for the prediction system was 0.767.ConclusionThe prediction system for anastomotic leakage produced significant results for our patient population. It can be effectively utilized in preoperative and perioperative measures to prevent anastomotic leakage.
Highlights
Despite the advances in surgical techniques, anastomotic leakage (AL) in colorectal surgery remains an important problem
Frasson et al devised a nomogram from the multivariate analysis of their data on preoperative serum total proteins, male sex, ongoing anticoagulant treatment, intraoperative complication, and number of hospital beds [6]
When the type of surgery was analyzed, it was seen that the patients who underwent low or very low anterior resection had higher incidences of AL (n = 5)
Summary
Background/aim: One of the most feared complications after colon resection for carcinoma is anastomotic leakage. Prediction of anastomotic leakage can alter pre- and perioperative management of patients. This study validates an anastomotic leakage prediction system. Materials and methods: Ninety-five patients who underwent colonic resection between 1 January 2016 and 30 January 2017 were included in the study. Patient records and electronic charting system data were used to calculate anastomotic leakage risk on the http://www. Results: Fifty-six (58.9%) patients were male and thirty-nine (41.1%) were female. Conclusion: The prediction system for anastomotic leakage produced significant results for our patient population. It can be effectively utilized in preoperative and perioperative measures to prevent anastomotic leakage
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