Abstract

Tao and Mason (J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 100, 9075−9084) developed a statistical-mechanical-based equation of state (EOS) for pure substances. In the present study, we have successfully extended this EOS to fluid mixtures, selecting refrigerant fluid mixtures as the test systems. The considered refrigerant mixtures are R32 + R125, R32 + R134a, R134a + R152a, R125 + R143a, R125 + R134a, R32 + R227ea, R134a + R290, and R22 + R152a. The second virial coefficient, B(T), necessary for the mixture version of the Tao−Mason (TM) EOS, was determined using a two-parameter corresponding-states correlation obtained from the analysis of the speed of sound data and two constants: the enthalpy of vaporization ΔHvap and the molar density ρnb, both at the normal boiling point. Other temperature-dependent quantities, including the correction factor α(T) and van der Waals covolume b(T), were obtained from the Lennard-Jones (12−6) model potential. The cross parameters B12(T), α12(T), and b12(T), required by the EOS for mixtures, ...

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