Abstract

The article deals with the expression of emotionality and expressiveness in a dialogue. The lexical system of the language contains words and ready-made constructions (for example, applause) that directly affect the emotional state. Different forms of such tools are used depending on the status of the interview. Praise, pleading, threats, blackmail, applause, etc. are the means chosen and included in speech at such moments. The peculiarities of emotive and aesthetic functions, expressiveness in the dialogic speech in the modern Azerbaijani and English languages are systematized and analized on the basis of the concrete dialogues taken from the living speech and fiction. Stylistic-expressive grammatical forms in both languages are remarkable for their emotional peculiarities and don’t depend on the type of speech. The special attention is given to interjections, exclamatory sentences, polysemantic words, reiteration, paralinguistic means, intonation, verbal context that play an important role in dialogues. It is also emphasized that in the dialogic speech participators are not content only with transmission of information but also try to influence the emotions of their conversation.

Highlights

  • In the dialogic speech participators are not content only with transmission of information

  • A specific spoken model is realized by two-component communicative constructions. In such constructions unit of the notional part of speech carrying out a function of rheme motivates an interjection or exclamation act as a theme that appreciates rheme

  • It should be noted that the dialogic speech is rich in interlinear meanings, for example: 1.An interjection rheme: “Oh, there you are

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Summary

30 April 2021

KEYWORDS dialogue, colloquial speech, emotion, expressiveness, interjections, exclamatory sentences, intonation, English, Azerbaijani language

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