Abstract
Organizations are experiencing increased challenges due to changed environmental circumstances that threaten their survival including institutions of higher learning. There is therefore a growing concern for universities to be strategically aligned so as to meet the growing challenges of the societies in which they operate by creating ecosystems that drive industrialization through the generation of new knowledge, technology transfer and support of new start-ups. Additionally, concerns have been raised as regards the quality and relevance of services offered by the universities in Kenya. Owing to these limitations, there is a need for the higher education sector to consider inspirational motivation practices between the leaders and their followers so as to enhance performance. This study, therefore, sought to establish the effect of inspirational motivation on the academic performance of selected universities in Kenya. The study was anchored on transformational leadership theory. Positivism research philosophy was adopted where explanatory and descriptive research designs were used for guiding the collection and analysis of data. Primary data was collected from deans of schools and chairmen of departments in the selected universities. The study established a significant positive effect of inspirational motivation on academic performance of universities at p<0.05; t=8.057 and hence concluded that inspirational motivation positively affects university academic performance of selected universities in Kenya.
Highlights
Organizations are experiencing increased challenges due to changed environmental circumstances that threaten their survival
Kroll (2016) on the other hand is of the view that despite the importance of organizational performance, organizations must understand all factors that are necessary for achievement of the desired outcomes
The results indicate that the regression model relating components of inspirational motivation with indicators of university academic performance was significant (F=27.668; P
Summary
Organizations are experiencing increased challenges due to changed environmental circumstances that threaten their survival. The concern for the organizations under the circumstances is short-term survival and sustaining superior performance in the long-term. Scholars in leadership have pointed at the need to align the performance expectations of organizations with the interests of their members as a viable means of ensuring sustained performance (Bass, 1999). This in itself underscores the role of leadership in organizations during periods of environmental turbulence. Transformational leadership style has been proposed as a suitable model for application in organizations in aligning organizational members with the goals of organizations especially in situations that involve institutional change (Pairar, 2003)
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