Exploring Patient Experiences with Dental Anxiety Management Techniques in Dentistry

Abstract

Dental anxiety is a prevalent issue affecting patients and dental healthcare providers alike, leading to avoidance of treatment and poor oral health outcomes. This study investigates dental anxiety management techniques and their effectiveness in promoting patient comfort, improving oral behavior, and increasing satisfaction during dental care. The research was conducted in Davao City, Philippines, utilizing a qualitative, descriptive phenomenological approach through in-depth interviews with eight participants who experienced dental anxiety. Key findings reveal that dental anxiety stems from unfamiliarity with procedures, negative experiences, and anticipation of pain. Patients reported heightened anxiety due to the sight and sound of dental tools and past negative encounters, often leading to long-term avoidance of care. Effective management strategies, such as deep breathing and distraction techniques, significantly improved patient satisfaction and oral health behavior, fostering better engagement with dental care. The study underscores the importance of patient-centered communication and personalized care in addressing dental anxiety, calling for enhanced integration of mental health considerations in dental practices.