Abstract

This chapter helps in constructing a simple dilution refrigerator without 1K pot, and it investigates its basic characteristics extensively. Several features peculiar to this type of the dilution machine have become clear for the first time and they are discussed in detail. The 3He-4He dilution refrigerator without 1K pot liquefies the circulating 3He by Joule-Thomson expansion and by making use of refrigeration capacity of the still and the 3He gas evaporated from it. The highest 3He inlet pressure is less than 1.4 atm, which enables one to circulate 3He without a compressor. The lowest temperature of the mixing chamber is 19.8 mK and highest temperature is 570 mK. The 3He circulation rate is limited in the range of 40 ∼ 70 μ mol/sec. Over this rate, the mixing chamber temperature becomes unstable.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.